Reforming
The Terms And Conditions
Of Service Of Teachers
Objectives
To improve the quality of education by upgrading the status of the
teaching profession through improving the terms and conditions of service
of teachers.
General Philosophy
The society depends upon teachers to mould personalities of children
and youths so that they can contribute to the spiritual, moral, social,
cultural and economic progress of the community. Teachers are not only
the key element in the provision of good quality education and critical
to the success of any strategy for human resource development, but
they are the chief standard bearers of the efficacy of the educative
process. Who the teacher is and how the teacher is perceived in society
are as important as what the teacher does. How the teacher and the
teaching profession are perceived is critical to the success of the
educational enterprise. Recruiting and retaining good teachers who
are appropriately educated and trained is vital to the provision of
good quality education and for the development of human resources in
the sub-region.
The task of recruiting and retaining good teachers is complicated
by several factors. At present, morale in the teaching profession is
relatively low. The public perception is that the teaching profession
has lost status. Low salaries and poor working conditions in many schools
contribute to this perception. In addition, as a result of the higher
levels of general education in the population as a consequence of the
vast expansion of educational opportunity in the last fifty years,
teachers no longer command respect by virtue of superior education
nor are they automatically elected or appointed to leadership positions.
Advancement in the education of teachers has not kept pace with the
advancement of education in the general population. Standard teacher
qualifications are still predicated on Certificates and Diplomas in
circumstances in which an increasing proportion of the population hold
degrees. Affirmative action is required to promote teaching as a career.